With the country seeing a variety of marijuana reform measures advance in spring 2021, Wyoming, Idaho, Kansas and South Carolina are now the only states in the country where marijuana is fully criminalized.
Tennessee Governor Bill Lee signed a limited medical marijuana bill into law in May, according to the National Organization for the Reform of Marijuana Laws. Alabama Governor Kay Ivey also signed legislation in May that will legalize medical marijuana in the state. Further reform has also been advancing in states which have already legalized or decriminalized marijuana, such as Nevada, Louisiana and Conneticut.
There is also movement in Wyoming, Idaho and Kansas that could change marijuana’s legal status. The Libertarian Party and other activists will be delivering two ballot initiatives to the Wyoming Secretary of State on Friday — one that would legalize medical marijuana and another that would decriminalize marijuana for personal use.
Medical marijuana legalization bills in Kansas and South Carolina stalled in May but could see movement in 2022, according the Marijuana Business Daily.
States closer to Wyoming have also seen further marijuana law reform. Montana Governor Greg Gianforte signed a bill into law in May which will allow the sale of recreational marijuana to begin on Jan. 1, 2022 in the state.
As other states loosen their marjiuana restrictions, one of the first two states to fully legalize is looking at tightening some restrictions. Colorado is looking at changes to their medical marijuana program under a bill that would place some new requirements on physicians recommending marijuana to their patients, according to NORML.
Wyoming’s ballot initiatives stand a good chance of passing if results of an Oct. 2020 University of Wyoming Survey and Analysis Center (WYSAC) survey are accurate. According to that survey 85% of Wyoming residents support legalizing medical marijuana. 75% support decriminalizing marijuana in Wyoming and 54% are in favor of full legalization.
In order to make it onto the ballot in Wyoming in 2022, the two ballot measures will each need 41,775 signatures from voters in the state, according to Ballotpedia. That equals 15% of the voter turnout in the 2020 election.
By the time Wyoming voters could be asked to decide on the ballot measures, federal law could look different. U.S. Rep. Jerry Nadler re-introduced the Marijuana Opportunity Reinvestment and Expungement Act in late May which would de-schedule cannabis from the list of controlled substances and enact other reforms, such as allowing for the expungement of some marijuana convictions from a person’s criminal record.
The Libertarian Party said Tuesday in announcing the ballot initiatives in Wyoming that this step is being taken in response to the Wyoming Legislature’s failure to advance marijuana reform bills during their 2021 General Session. While a bill to fully legalize marijuana advanced out of the House Judiciary Committee on a vote of 6-3, House leadership allowed that bill to die without being taken up for debate in the full House.
While there is at least some support within the legislature for reforming marijuana law…
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